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from

Bill to Gut No Child Left Behind Introduced
in the House of Representatives
NOTE
FROM WRIGHTSLAW:
On
September 9, 2003, four members of the House of Representatives introduced
H. R. 3049, a bill to gut the No Child Left Behind Act.
H. R. 3049 would change NCLB requirements about assessment and
accountability.
Under NCLB, schools must assess proficiency in reading and math of all
students and must report their progress in educating all students and
groups of students who are often left behind, including children with
disabilities.
In response to complaints from school districts that it is "unfair" to
expect them to teach children with disabilities how to read and do math,
the amendment would create exclusions for "particular groups of students."
Who are "particular groups of students"? You guessed it - children with
disabilities and English language learners.
We are not surprised that special interest groups want to gut the
accountability provisions of No Child Left Behind. We will keep you posted
on new developments.
108th CONGRESS
1st Session
H. R. 3049
To amend part
A of title I of the Elementary and Secondary Education Act of 1965
regarding adequate yearly progress and assessments.
IN THE HOUSE
OF REPRESENTATIVES
September 9,
2003
Mr. STRICKLAND
(for himself, Mr. ALLEN, Mr. ROSS, and Mrs. JONES of Ohio) introduced the
following bill; which was referred to the Committee on Education and the
Workforce
A BILL
To amend part
A of title I of the Elementary and Secondary Education Act of 1965
regarding adequate yearly progress and assessments. Be it enacted by the
Senate and House of Representatives of the United States of America in
Congress assembled, SECTION 1. SHORT TITLE.
This Act may
be cited as the `Student Testing Fairness Act of 2003'. SEC. 2. AMENDMENTS
REGARDING ADEQUATE YEARLY PROGRESS AND ASSESSMENTS.
(a) CONTINUOUS
GROWTH MODELS- Clause (iii) of section 1111(b)(2)(C) of the Elementary and
Secondary Education Act of 1965 (20 U.S.C. 6311(b)(2)(C)) is amended by
striking `for all students' and inserting `for all students, as
demonstrated by measures of students' progress toward proficiency,
including longitudinal growth'.
(b) AVERAGING
PROCEDURE- Subparagraph (J) of section 1111(b)(2) of the Elementary and
Secondary Education Act of 1965 (20 U.S.C. 6311(b)(2)) is amended by
adding at the end the following:`(iv) The State may average data by other
means that are designed to increase the stability of school-building
results from year to year.'.
(c) ADEQUATE
YEARLY PROGRESS BY GROUP AND SUBJECT- Section 1116(b) of the Elementary
and Secondary Education Act of 1965 (20 U.S.C. 6316(b)) is amended--(1) in
subparagraph (A) of paragraph (1), by inserting `with respect to the
performance of a particular group of students described in section
1111(b)(2)(C)(v) in the same academic subject,' after `that fails, for 2
consecutive years,';(2) in paragraph (5), by inserting `with respect to
the performance of a particular group of students described in section
1111(b)(2)(C)(v) in the same academic subject,' after `that fails to make
adequate yearly progress,';(3) in subparagraph (C) of paragraph (7), by
inserting `with respect to the performance of a particular group of
students described in section 1111(b)(2)(C)(v) in the same academic
subject,' after `that fails to make adequate yearly progress,'; and(4) in
subparagraph (A) of paragraph (8), by inserting `with respect to the
performance of a particular group of students described in section
1111(b)(2)(C)(v) in the same academic subject,' after `continues to fail
to make adequate yearly progress,'.
(d) MULTIPLE
MEASURES- Subparagraph (A) of section 1111(b)(2) of the Elementary and
Secondary Education Act of 1965 (20 U.S.C. 6311(b)(2)) is amended--(1) at
the end of clause (ii), by striking `and';(2) at the end of clause (iii),
by striking the period and inserting `; and'; and(3) at the end, by adding
the following:`(iv) include multiple measures of student academic
achievement, such as the proportion of State report card indicators met, a
performance index score, student drop-out rate, and a measure based on
individual student achievement gains over time, disaggregated by each of
the groups of students described in subparagraph (C)(v).'.
(e) CUT
SCORES- Clause (ii) of section 1111(b)(1)(D) of the Elementary and
Secondary Education Act of 1965 (20 U.S.C. 6311(b)(1)(D)) is amended--(1)
in subclause (II), by striking `and' at the end;(2) in subclause (III), by
striking the period at the end and inserting `; and'; and(3) by adding at
the end the following:`(IV) take into consideration the continuum of
achievement by children within the advanced, proficient, and basic levels
of achievement described in subclauses (II) and (III) and the yearly
progress by children within such continuum.'.
(f) NO FIRST
SCORE REQUIREMENT- Clause (iv) of section 1111(b)(2)(C) of the Elementary
and Secondary Education Act of 1965 (20 U.S.C. 6311(b)(2)(C)) is
amended--(1) by striking `(iv) measures' and inserting `(iv)(I)
measures';(2) by inserting `and' after `in paragraph (3);'; and(3) by
adding at the end the following:`(II) if a student takes an assessment
described in paragraph (3) for a particular subject or grade level more
than once, may use, at the State's discretion, the student's results from
subsequent administrations of the assessment;'.
(g) LIMITING
TRANSFER OPTIONS AND SUPPLEMENTAL SERVICES TO STUDENTS FROM FAILING
GROUPS- Section 1116 of the Elementary and Secondary Education Act of 1965
(20 U.S.C. 6316) is amended--(1) in paragraphs (1)(E)(i), (5)(A), (7)(C)(i),
and (8)(A)(i) of subsection (b), by striking the term `all students
enrolled in the school' each place such term appears and inserting `all
students enrolled in the school, who are members of a group described in
section 1111(b)(2)(C)(v) that fails to make adequate yearly progress as
defined in the State's plan under section 1111(b)(2),';(2) in clause (vii)
of subsection (c)(10)(C), by inserting `, who are members of a group
described in section 1111(b)(2)(C)(v) that fails to make adequate yearly
progress as defined in the State's plan under section 1111(b)(2),' after
`Authorizing students'; and(3) in subparagraph (A) of subsection (e)(12),
by inserting `, who is a member of a group described in section
1111(b)(2)(C)(v) that fails to make adequate yearly progress as defined in
the State's plan under section 1111(b)(2)' after `under section
1113(c)(1)'.
(h)
ASSESSMENTS- Clause (ii) of section 1111(b)(3)(C) of the Elementary and
Secondary Education Act of 1965 (20 U.S.C. 6311(b)(3)(C)) is amended to
read as follows:`(ii) be aligned with the State's challenging academic
content and student academic achievement standards, be aligned with
curriculum and instruction to adequately assess the effect of curriculum
and instruction on each such challenging academic content standard,
include individual test items (based on technical criteria) that enable
students to achieve the items if the students received appropriate
instruction, and provide coherent information about student attainment of
the State's challenging academic content and student academic achievement
standards;'.
(i) ASSESSING
STUDENTS WITH DISABILITIES- Clause (ix) of section 1111(b)(3)(C) of the
Elementary and Secondary Education Act of 1965 (20 U.S.C. 6311(b)(3)(C))
is amended--(1) in subclause (II), by striking `and' at the end;(2) in
subclause (III), by inserting `and' at the end; and(3) by adding at the
end the following:`(IV) at the discretion of the State, the assessment of
students with disabilities (as defined in section 602(3) of the
Individuals with Disabilities Education Act) whose instructional level in
the core academic subjects is below the grade level in which the student
is enrolled, by using the State assessment determined by the student's
individualized education program team (as described in section
614(d)(1)(B) of the Individuals with Disabilities Education Act) to most
closely correspond to the student's instructional level;'.
(j) STUDENTS
WITH LIMITED ENGLISH PROFICIENCY- Paragraph (2) of section 1111(b) of the
Elementary and Secondary Education Act of 1965 (20 U.S.C. 6311(b)) is
amended by adding at the end the following:`(L) STUDENTS WITH LIMITED
ENGLISH PROFICIENCY- Notwithstanding subparagraph (C)(v), a State may
define adequate yearly progress under subparagraph (C) in a manner that
measures the progress of students with limited English proficiency--`(i)
by continuing to include in a group of students described in subparagraph
(C)(v) students who attain proficiency in English; and`(ii) by excluding
the performance of students with limited English proficiency who have
resided in the United States for less than 3 years, so as to avoid any
distortion in measurement resulting from the new arrivals of such
students. '.
(k) SEPARATE
STARTING POINTS- Subparagraph (E) of section 1111(b)(2) (20 U.S.C.
6311(b)(2)) is amended by striking `, using data for the 2001-2002 school
year,' and inserting `, for each group of students described in
subparagraph (C)(v),'.
(l) MINIMUM
NUMBER OF STUDENTS WITH DISABILITIES FOR STATISTICALLY RELIABLE
INFORMATION- The matter following subclause (II) in section 1111(b)(2)(C)(v)
is amended by inserting `, and a State may determine that such number for
a group of students with disabilities is greater than for other groups of
students described in this clause' after `information about any individual
student'.
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